Imagine this: Your premium coffee shipment arrives in Germany. They open the container and... 40% is moldy! The cause: you chose a standard container instead of a ventilated one. Did you know that 30% of damage in maritime transport occurs due to poorly selected containers? What if you could choose the perfect container for your cargo like an expert, avoiding million-dollar losses? Today I'll reveal an infallible method in 4 simple steps. Let's begin!

1. CONTAINER TYPES: YOUR ALLY ACCORDING TO CARGO

Forget complicated codes. This table tells you EVERYTHING:

💡 Key fact: *Urabá bananas travel in reefers at -0.5°C. A normal container would deliver rotten cargo.*

2. THE 4 DECISION FACTORS

It's not intuition, it's science. Ask yourself:

1. What's inside?

   • Heat-sensitive? → Reefer

   • Corrosive (chemicals)? → Lined container

   • Fragile (electronics)? → Dry Van with extra padding

2. Size and weight?

   • Over 2.59m height? → High Cube

   • Over 25 tons? → Reinforced Flat Rack

3. Route risks?

   • Tropical routes → Ventilated containers against humidity

   • Long voyages → Corner reinforcements for heavy cargo

4. Legal requirements?

   • Food → INVIMA-certified reefers

   • Pharmaceuticals → Temperature sensors with logging

3. STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE: CHOOSE IN 5 MINUTES

Follow this method like GPS:

Step 1: Classify your cargo:

• ☀️ Perishable (fruits, flowers)

• ⚠️ Hazardous (chemicals, batteries)

• 📦 Fragile (glass, electronics)

• 🏗️ Oversized (machinery, structures)

Step 2: Measure precisely

• Formula: *Width x Length x Height + 10% (packaging)*

Step 3: Analyze the route

• Crossing equator? → High humidity

• Taking +30 days? → Needs extra protection

Step 4: Choose your container

• Summary table:

4. ERRORS THAT RUIN YOUR CARGO (AVOID THEM!)

• Using Dry Van for coffee/cocoa: They need ventilation!
  Solution: Containers with breathable walls.

• Stuffing 26 tons in standard container: Max is 25 tons.
  Solution: Flat Rack with supports.

• Ignoring humidity on tropical routes:
  Solution: Desiccant bags (1kg per m³).

5. 2025 TRENDS: THE FUTURE IS SMART

• IoT Containers: Monitor temperature/humidity in real-time.
  Example: Sensors in vaccine shipments from Bogotá.

• Eco-containers: Made from 100% recyclable materials.

• Flexitanks: Giant bags for liquids (replace drums).

CONCLUSION: YOUR FORMULA FOR RIGHT CHOICE

Remember this checklist before shipping:

1. 🔄 Cargo nature: Perishable? Fragile? Hazardous?

2. 📏 Actual dimensions: Include packaging!

3. 🌡️ Route risks: Humidity, heat, vibrations.

4. 📜 Regulations: Does it comply with INVIMA/ICA?

Your cargo is your asset!
The right container isn't an expense, it's an investment.

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